View source for Jedi Order/Legends

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{{Youmay|the Jedi Order prior to the [[Great Jedi Purge/Legends|Great Jedi Purge]]|the [[New Jedi Order]]}}
{{Religion
|image=[[File:Jedi_symbol.svg]]
|name=Jedi Order
|leader=[[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]]<ref name="TJP">[[The Jedi Path: A Manual for Students of the Force (real-life book)|''The Jedi Path: A Manual for Students of the Force'']]</ref>
|governing=[[Jedi High Council/Legends|Jedi High Council]]<ref name="TJP" />
|positions=*[[Master of the Order/Legends|Master of the Order]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Council/Legends|Jedi Councilor]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Master]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Weapon Master]]<ref>[[Darth Bane: Rule of Two]]</ref>
*[[Jedi Knight/Legends|Jedi Knight]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Padawan/Legends|Padawan]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Initiate/Legends|Jedi Initiate]] ([[Youngling/Legends|Youngling]])<ref name="TJP" />
|organizations=*[[Council of First Knowledge/Legends|Council of First Knowledge]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Council of Reconciliation/Legends|Council of Reconciliation]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Council of Reassignment/Legends|Council of Reassignment]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Service Corps/Legends|Jedi Service Corps]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Temple Security Force]]<ref name="TJP" />
|sects=*[[Altisian Jedi]]
*[[Corellian Jedi]]<ref name="TEGTW">''[[The Essential Guide to Warfare]]''</ref>
*[[Dark Jedi/Legends|Dark Jedi]] [[Exiles]]<ref name="BoS">''[[Book of Sith: Secrets from the Dark Side]]''</ref>
*[[Gray Paladin]]s
*[[Jedi Covenant]]<ref name="KotorC">[[Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic (comic series)|''Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic'' comic series]]</ref>
*[[Order of the Terrible Glare/Legends|Order of the Terrible Glare]]<ref name="TEGTW" />
*[[Potentium]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Revanchist]]s<ref name="KotorC" />
*[[Teepo Paladins]]<ref name="TEGTW" />
|headquarters=*[[Great Jedi Library/Legends|Great Jedi Library]], [[Ossus/Legends|Ossus]] ([[5000 BBY/Legends|5000]]&ndash;[[3996 BBY]])<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Temple|Jedi Temple on Coruscant]] ([[4000 BBY/Legends|4000]]&ndash;[[3653 BBY]])<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Temple (Tython)/Legends|Jedi Temple on Tython]] ([[3653 BBY]]&ndash;Unknown BBY)<ref name="SWTOR">''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic]]''</ref>
*[[Jedi Temple|Jedi Temple on Coruscant]] (Unknown BBY&ndash;[[19 BBY/Legends|19 BBY]]<ref name="ROTS">{{Film|III}}</ref>)
|language=*[[Old Galactic Standard]] (c. [[25,783 BBY|25,783]]&ndash;[[14,000 BBY]])
*[[Galactic Basic Standard/Legends|Galactic Basic Standard]]<ref name="TJP" />
|affiliated=*[[Antarian Rangers/Legends|Antarian Rangers]]
*[[Freedom Warriors]]
*[[Galactic Republic/Legends|Galactic Republic]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Je'daii Order]]<ref name="DotJ0">''[[Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi 0]]''</ref>
*[[Order of Dai Bendu]]<ref name="DotJ0" />
|text=[[Jedi Code/Legends|Jedi Code]]<ref name="TJP" />
|deities=*[[The Force/Legends|The Force]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Chosen One/Legends|Chosen One]]<ref name="TJP" />
|locations=*[[Coruscant/Legends|Coruscant]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Dantooine/Legends|Dantooine]]<ref name="KOTOR">''[[Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic]]''</ref>
*[[Ossus/Legends|Ossus]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Tython/Legends|Tython]]<ref name="SWTOR" />
|artifacts=[[Holocron/Legends|Holocrons]]<ref name="TJP" />
|ceremonies=*[[Jedi Trials/Legends|Trials of Knighthood]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Knighting ceremony/Legends|Knighting ceremony]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Jedi Convocation]]<ref name="TJP" />
*[[Lightsaber/Legends#Concordance of Fealty|Concordance of Fealty]]<ref name="TJP" />
|holidays=
|founding=c. [[25,783 BBY]]<ref name="Timeline1">{{TORweb|url=holonet/galactic-history|text=Timeline 1: Treaty of Coruscant|int=Timeline 1: Treaty of Coruscant}}</ref>
|planet=[[Tython/Legends|Tython]]<ref name="DotJ0" />
|founder=*[[Cala Brin]]<ref name="SWTOR" />
*[[Garon Jard]]<ref name="SWTOR" />
*[[Rajivari]]<ref name="SWTOR" />
*[[Ters Sendon]]<ref name="SWTOR" />
|collapse=*[[3954 BBY|3954]]&ndash;[[3951 BBY]] ([[First Jedi Purge]])
*[[19 BBY/Legends|19 BBY]] ([[Great Jedi Purge/Legends|Great Jedi Purge]])<ref name="The New Essential Chronology">''[[The New Essential Chronology]]''</ref>
|restore=[[11 ABY/Legends|11 ABY]], as the [[New Jedi Order]]<ref>''[[The Essential Reader's Companion]]''</ref>
|affiliation=}}
{{Quote|For over a thousand generations the Jedi Knights were the guardians of peace and justice in the Old Republic. Before the dark times. Before the Empire.|Obi-Wan Kenobi|<ref name="EPIV">{{Film|IV}}</ref>}}
The '''Jedi Order''', later known as the '''Old Jedi Order''' and referred to as the '''Holy Order of the Jedi Knights''', was an ancient monastic peacekeeping organization unified by its belief and observance of [[The Force/Legends|the Force]], specifically the [[Light side of the Force/Legends|light side]]. The [[Jedi/Legends|Jedi]] were the guardians of peace and justice in the [[Galactic Republic/Legends|Galactic Republic]], and became perhaps the most well known of the various groups that relied on the Force for their power. Led by a series of [[Jedi Council/Legends|Jedi Councils]], the Order grew over the millennia despite facing many trials. Most often these threats were engineered by the [[Sith/Legends|Sith]], the most prominent group of Force sensitives who wielded the [[Dark side of the Force/Legends|dark side of the Force]].

During several [[Great Schism/Legends|Great Schisms]], numerous Jedi broke away from the original Order due to differences in how they believed the Force should be wielded. The various impasses reached by the orthodox Jedi and the [[Dark Jedi/Legends|defectors]] led to several wars, including the [[Hundred-Year Darkness/Legends|Hundred-Year Darkness]], after which the defectors were exiled and founded the [[Sith Empire/Legends|Sith Empire]]. The Sith were eventually found by the Republic and their discovery led to the [[Great Hyperspace War/Legends|Great Hyperspace War]], and a Sith [[Battle of Coruscant (Great Hyperspace War)|invasion of Coruscant]]. The Jedi on Coruscant, led by [[Jedi Guardian/Legends|Jedi Guardian]] [[Anavus Svag]] and Jedi Master [[Memit Nadill]], successfully defended the planet and defeated the Sith. Again and again however, the Sith would be reborn from within the ranks of the Jedi Order, and many more wars would be fought. Additionally, the ancient Sith Empire had not been as completely destroyed as the Jedi believed, and over the next thousand years, it reformed and grew.

A thousand years later, after the [[Great Sith War/Legends|Great Sith War]], the Sith Empire manipulated the [[Mandalorian/Legends|Mandalorians]] into [[Mandalorian Wars|attacking]] the indolent Republic. The Jedi Council forbade the Order's members from participating in the following war, but two Jedi, [[Revan/Legends|Revan]] and [[Darth Malak|Alek]], garnered the support of many of their peers and entered the war on the side of the Republic. Prevailing after a long and bloody conflict, Revan and the Jedi who had followed him disappeared after the war's final battle. When they returned, they had turned to the dark side, and during the [[Jedi Civil War|war]] that followed most of the Jedi Order was either destroyed or seduced by Revan's teachings. During the [[First Jedi Purge|aftermath]] the Order was left numbering less than one-hundred Jedi. In light of this, the remaining members of the Jedi Council officially disbanded the Order. Shortly thereafter, nearly all the remaining Jedi were consumed by [[Darth Nihilus]] when they [[Conclave at Katarr|convened]] on Katar. However, the exiled Jedi Knight [[Meetra Surik]] defeated the [[Sith Triumvirate]] of Darth's Nihilus, Sion, and Traya, and reformed the Order with the help of the [[Lost Jedi]].

About three hundred years after the Jedi Civil War, the ancient Sith Empire had again become strong enough to directly challenge the Jedi and the Republic for control over the galaxy. The initial onslaught of the Sith Empire saw over half of the Republic's territory fall into Sith hands, but the Republic managed to check the Sith's advance in the Mid-Rim. After a time, the Sith Empire surprised the galaxy by offering a truce, which was accepted by the Republic. However, the Sith used the lull in the war to launch a [[Sacking of Coruscant|surprise attack]] on Coruscant. The capture of the Republic capital allowed the Sith to extort many concessions from the Republic, and the resulting [[Treaty of Coruscant]] was slanted heavily in the Empire's favor. This began the [[Cold War (Galactic Republic&ndash;Sith Empire)|Cold War]], which lasted for about twelve years. Afterwards, the conflict began anew, and the Republic would eventually emerge victorious.

Centuries later, the galaxy was again engulfed in a [[New Sith Wars|war]] between the Republic and the Sith. Led by [[Lord/Legends|Lord]] [[Hoth (Jedi Lord)|Hoth]], the Jedi were able to regroup and push back the Sith, who eventually withdrew to the planet [[Ruusan/Legends|Ruusan]]. After seven long battles on Ruusan, the Sith were [[Seventh Battle of Ruusan|defeated]] and presumed wiped out. [[Darth Bane/Legends|One of them]] managed to survive and [[Rule of Two/Legends|reorganize]] the [[Brotherhood of Darkness/Legends|Sith Order]]. Though [[Darth Bane/Legends|Darth Bane]] and the [[Sith Lord/Legends|Sith Lords]] that [[Order of the Sith Lords|followed]] in his footsteps remained hidden, they were patient. Millennia later, they [[Invasion of Naboo/Legends|revealed themselves]], determined to have their revenge.

At the height of a [[Separatist Crisis/Legends|separatist crisis]], the Republic was split in two and a [[Clone Wars/Legends|war]] once again engulfed the galaxy. During the Clone Wars, the Republic's armies were once again led by the Jedi. During the war's first [[First Battle of Geonosis/Legends|battle]], nearly two hundred Jedi died before Master [[Yoda/Legends|Yoda]] and a [[Grand Army of the Republic/Legends|Clone army]] arrived to assist them. After nearly three years, the course of the war swung in the Republic's favor, and total victory for the Jedi and the Republic seemed in sight. However, the war itself was simply the penultimate stroke of the Sith [[Grand Plan/Legends|Grand Plan]], orchestrated by the [[Supreme Chancellor/Legends|Supreme Chancellor]] of the Republic, [[Palpatine/Legends|Palpatine]], who was in fact a Sith Master. The Jedi eventually learned the truth, but could not stop the plan's execution; Palpatine turned [[Anakin Skywalker/Legends|Anakin Skywalker]] to the dark side and instigated the [[Great Jedi Purge/Legends|Great Jedi Purge]]. The Order was virtually [[Order 66/Legends|annihilated]] by the Sith and betrayed by the Republic they had served for nearly all of its existence. Only a few survived the [[Great Jedi Purge/Legends|Great Jedi Purge]]. However, [[Anakin Skywalker/Legends|Anakin Skywalker]], with the indirect help of his son, Jedi Knight [[Luke Skywalker/Legends|Luke Skywalker]], eventually [[Battle of Endor/Legends|defeated]] the Sith, and Luke formed the [[New Jedi Order]] during the [[New Republic era|time]] of the [[New Republic/Legends|New Republic]].

==History of the Jedi Order==
===Tython and Force Wars===
{{Main|Je'daii Order|Force Wars}}
Many ancient and semi-legendary organizations have been proposed to be the forerunners of the Jedi Order, including the [[Order of Dai Bendu]],<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook">''[[Power of the Jedi Sourcebook]]''</ref> the [[Followers of Palawa]],<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" /> and the [[Chatos Academy]].<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" /> Of all of the ancient Force traditions, though, the true origin of the Order was found on the lush planet [[Tython/Legends|Tython]] in the [[Deep Core/Legends|Deep Core]]. The galaxy's best philosophers, priests, scientists, and warriors were brought to Tython circa [[36,453 BBY]] by mysterious, pyramidal ships called [[Tho Yor]] to discuss their discoveries involving the enigmatic and mystical energy known as the Force. These people, known as [[Tythan]]s, eventually came to identify as the [[Je'daii Order]], a group of Force-sensitives determined to keep an internal balance between the light side, or [[Light side of the Force/Legends|Ashla]] and the dark side, called [[Dark side of the Force/Legends|Bogan]].<ref name="DotJ0" />

[[File:Force_wars_JMGD.jpg|thumb|left|250px|The [[Force Wars]] of [[Tython/Legends|Tython]].]]
For millennia the Je'daii Order flourished on Tython, erecting great temples and monuments to the Force and remaining ever vigilant to the lures of both the light and the dark. Ultimately around [[25,793 BBY]], several hundred years before the founding of the [[Galactic Republic/Legends|Galactic Republic]],<ref name="Timeline1" /> a conflict arose between the followers of Ashla and the followers of Bogan. Known as the [[Force Wars]], the conflict took a terrible toll on the planet, sending Tython out of balance and destroying the ecosystem. In the end, the followers of Bogan were defeated. Abandoning the Je'daii teachings of balance, this splinter group began calling themselves [[Jedi/Legends|Jedi]].<ref name="TEA">''[[The Essential Atlas]]''</ref> Among those first Jedi were [[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Masters]] [[Rajivari]], [[Garon Jard]], [[Cala Brin]] and [[Ters Sendon]], who helped formulate the tenets of the Order.<ref name="TOR Path of a Jedi">{{TORcite|type=class|Jedi Consular|The Path of a Jedi|Tython}}</ref> Rajivari and Jard were known to organize week-longs gatherings, the earliest form of [[Jedi Council/Legends|Jedi Council]], with many of their peers, to reflect on how to protect the Order from the dark side and to increase the Order's wisdom.<ref name="TOR Encyclopedia">''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic Encyclopedia]]''</ref>

During the Jedi's earliest days, one of its founders, Master Rajivari, broke away and encouraged his followers to abandon the light and look to Bogan for guidance and power. Rajivari's followers were attacked by the Jedi Order. When the True Dark Sons were scattered and leaderless, the victorious Jedi Order decided to abandon Tython, taking with them all surviving text and scriptures they could find.<ref name="SWTOR" />

===Early interactions with the Republic===
{{Main|First Great Schism|Tionese War}}
{{Quote|You must remember that there are over a hundred thousand inhabited worlds in the Republic, and there are now only a few thousand of us. ''Billions'' of beings have never seen a Jedi. Millions have never even heard of our Order. Or of the Force. When we do appear, we can be killers, but also healers. Thank the Force for that.|Obi-Wan Kenobi to Anakin Skywalker|Star Wars: Clone Wars Volume 3: Last Stand on Jabiim}}
[[File:Jedi_Order.svg|thumb|130px|The former symbol of the Jedi, before being replaced with later symbols.]]
Traveling between the stars, the fledgling Jedi Order fled the Deep Core in favor of [[Wild Space/Legends|Wild Space]], a wide swath of the galaxy which had yet to be explored. Discovering a verdant planet much like Tython had once been, the Jedi colonized the world and named it [[Ossus/Legends|Ossus]]. Founding an [[academy]] on the world, the Jedi Order remained in seclusion on Ossus, devoting their time to the study of the Ashla and warning against the evils of Bogan. Having purposely distanced themselves from the newly-formed [[Galactic Republic/Legends|Galactic Republic]], the Jedi Order welcomed members of other Force traditions to Ossus, merging their philosophies and assimilating many other groups into their fold. Carrying over traditions from the old Je'daii Forge, the Great Temple of [[Vur Tepe]], the Jedi continued to craft [[Durasteel/Legends|durasteel]] blades as part of initiation ceremonies and [[Force-imbued blade|imbue them]] with the Force.<ref name="TEGTW" /> While these Force-imbued blades were the primary weapon of choice, the Jedi continued to work in secret to enhance the usability of a new weapon called the [[Lightsaber/Legends|lightsaber]]. In the Order's final years on Tython, a [[Tau (individual)|mysterious man]] from beyond the system brought technology called a [[Forcesaber]] to the world. Through the study of the weapon, basically advanced off-world [[Laser/Legends|laser]] technology, the Jedi were able to "freeze" a laser beam which could cut through durasteel.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" /><ref name="DotJ0" /> By [[25,000 BBY/Legends|25,000 BBY]] the Jedi agreed to join the Republic, remaining isolated on Ossus but supporting the Republic's goal of galactic peace.<ref name="T15">''[[Timeline 15: The Jedi Join the Republic]]''</ref>

As the Order welcomed others to Ossus, the leaders of the Jedi began to be influenced by other thinkers who had been involved in galactic affairs much longer than they had. The most prominent influence was a group of [[Caamasi]] who preached the principles of justice laid forth by [[Hespecia Tik'kla]]; these teachings would lay the framework for the Jedi Order's view of galactic justice and their role as peacekeepers. At the same time, the [[Jedi High Council/Legends|Jedi High Council]] began to assert its authority over the members of the Order, limiting individuality and crafting several exclusionary regulations. Around this time a [[Kashi Mer Dynasty|Kashi Mer]] exile named [[Xendor]] gained a large following on Ossus, taking counsel from a [[Followers of Palawa|Steel Hand of Palawa]] named [[Arden Lyn]] and eventually breaking peacefully from the Order to found his own academy on [[Lettow/Legends|Lettow]]. As the Order witnessed a surge in renunciates following Xendor, the High Council deemed the so called [[Legions of Lettow]] a heretical group which strayed dangerously close to studies of the Bogan and the outflow of students was deemed the [[First Great Schism|Great Schism]]. Pushing Xendor and his band of schismatics into open conflict, the Jedi Order quickly formed an army with which to crush the Legions of Lettow. Xendor attacked first, [[Battle of Ossus (First Great Schism)|landing ships]] on Ossus before being repelled and driven into the core. Xendor attempted to spread propaganda about the Jedi throughout the Republic as the war broke out, warning against the Jedi and their guise as peacekeepers. The Republic saw through Xendor's attempts to discredit the strange monks from Ossus and so began aiding the Jedi in the war effort. As conflict erupted on [[Chandrila/Legends|Chandrila]], [[Brentaal IV/Legends|Brentaal]], [[Metellos/Legends|Metellos]] and [[Coruscant/Legends|Coruscant]] itself, the war dragged on and on. Finally, Jedi Master [[Awdrysta Pina]] managed to confront Xendor at the [[Battle of Columus|battle]] of [[Columus/Legends|Columus]] and slay the leader of the Legions. In the following months, the rest of the Legions of Lettow were routed and the Great Schism finally ended.<ref name="TEGTW" />

Despite their brief allegiance with the Republic during the Great Schism, the Order was seldom thought of in the greater galaxy since their abandonment of Tython. Because of this the Order's warnings of impending war went unheeded by the Republic government until the [[Tionese (people)|Tionese]] were on their doorstep. As the [[Tionese War]] erupted across the [[Perlemian Trade Route/Legends|Perlemian Trade Route]], the Order's attempts to divide Tionese allegiances were abandoned and the Jedi withdrew again to Ossus to avoid involvement in the war. From their ancient fortress world, the Jedi contemplated the war, struggling to see how they fit into the galactic crisis at hand. After a long internal debate, the Jedi High Council declared for the Republic and entered into service as [[Commander/Legends|commanders]] in the [[Republic Army]] to crush the Tionese threat.<ref name="TEGTW" /> As the war was all but won, the Republic sterilized the planet [[Desevro/Legends|Desevro]] in an event which horrified the Order. Meeting above the ruined world, the Jedi struck a deal with the Republic that, while they could not serve the government, they would establish a network of [[Jedi Watchman/Legends|watchmen]] to protect the Perlemian from the [[Tionese (people)|Tionese]] and [[Hutt/Legends|Hutts]] from a series of [[fortress world]]s including Ossus, [[Falang Minor]], and [[Haashimut]].<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" /> When the war with the Tionese had been resolved, the Republic decided to disband its military and rely on sector- and system-based defense fleets, earning back the trust and allegiance of the Jedi Order.<ref name="TEGTW" />

===The beginning of the Sith===
{{Main|Pius Dea Crusades|Hundred-Year Darkness/Legends}}
In [[11,987 BBY]] Republic [[Supreme Chancellor/Legends|Supreme Chancellor]] [[Pers'lya]] was assassinated and replaced by Chancellor [[Contispex I/Legends|Contispex I]], a member of the [[Pius Dea]] faith. During his reign, the fanatical Chancellor began a series of [[Pius Dea Crusades|crusades]] which would come in the form of war, purges, and genocide. Officially known as the Recusal, the Jedi Order declared itself independent from the Republic in [[11,933 BBY]] and completely withdrew back to Ossus. Throughout the next millennium, the Jedi Order fought an internal struggle regarding the correct response to the insanity of the [[Contispex dynasty]] and the Pius Dea rule it had established. While the majority of the Order refused to fight against the very government it had protected for millennia, some Jedi served as Knights errant, taking the fight to the cultists without the permission of the High Council. Others declared for the Pius Dea, forming a splinter group called the [[Order of the Terrible Glare/Legends|Order of the Terrible Glare]]. It wasn't until the [[11,100 BBY|11,100s BBY]] that the Order was approached by the [[Caamasi]] and were finally convinced to end their period of isolationism and intervene. The Jedi High Council joined with the [[Bureau of Ships and Services/Legends|Bureau of Ships and Services]] in seeding the [[cathedral ship]]s of the Pius Dea with a crippling virus, and plotting to arrest the current Chancellor. In a stunning move, a Jedi strike team boarded Chancellor [[Contispex XIX]]'s flagship, the ''[[Flame of Sinthara]]'' and arrested him on war crime charges. In accordance to the terms set forth by the Jedi Order at the start of their involvement, the Jedi High Council suspended the [[Galactic Senate/Legends|Galactic Senate]] and placed [[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]] [[Biel Ductavis]] in the position of Supreme Chancellor.<ref name="TEGTW" />

[[File:Battle_of_Corbos_JMGD.jpg|thumb|right|250px|The [[Hundred-Year Darkness/Legends|Hundred-Year Darkness]].]]
A few generations later, the Jedi Order had returned to their peaceful ways on Ossus upon seeing the Republic make a full recovery from the [[Pius Dea Era]]. However in [[7000 BBY]] the Jedi suffered a Second Great Schism, resulting in a time known to history as the [[Hundred-Year Darkness/Legends|Hundred-Year Darkness]]. The schism stemmed from the Order's reaction to a group of heretical [[Dark Jedi/Legends|Dark Jedi]] experimenting with forbidden [[Sith alchemy/Legends|alchemy]]. The monstrosities which arose were deemed abominations to the Force by the High Council and war was begun to end the practice of these dark arts. By this time the Order had managed to develop the lightsaber in a way in which it was useful in hand-to-hand combat. Used before as a siege weapon due to its massive power pack, the Order's scientists were able to create a transportable power pack which could be worn on the belt of the user. Crossing blades with the heretics, the Jedi Order finally saw the end of the conflict with the victory at the [[Battle of Corbos|battle]] of [[Corbos]] in [[6900 BBY]]. There the Jedi Order arrested the twelve surviving Dark Jedi, led by [[High General]] [[Ajunta Pall]], and banished them to Wild Space. Unknown to the Jedi, these [[Exiles]] would land on the planet [[Korriban]], homeworld of the [[Sith (species)/Legends|Sith species]], and conquer the natives, deeming themselves the [[Dark Lord of the Sith/Legends|Dark Lords of the Sith]].<ref name="BoS" /> Shortly after settling on Korriban, a splinter group of exiles, led by [[Remulus Dreypa]], [[First battle between Jedi and Sith|returned to Republic space]] to enact vengeance, but were intercepted by a Jedi patrol. The Jedi pursued those Sith across the galaxy, until both factions crash-landed on the planet [[Kesh]]. After a period of fighting, the two factions made peace and formed a new organization called [[the Doomed]], striving to achieve balance between the light and the dark sides of the Force.<ref name="Lost Tribe">''[[Star Wars: Lost Tribe of the Sith—Spiral]]''</ref> Meanwhile, the Korriban Sith would eventually move their headquarters to [[Ziost/Legends|Ziost]] where they would form the massive [[Sith Empire/Legends|Sith Empire]], an Order of dark side warriors who would dream of crushing their Jedi oppressors.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

===The Great Hyperspace War and aftermath===
{{Main|Great Hyperspace War/Legends|Freedon Nadd Uprising|Third Great Schism}}
{{Quote|The Republic has grown and expanded for many generations, encountering no worse than a few interplanetary squabbles and civil wars&hellip;but if we should confront the fabled Sith Empire, we will experience a war so great, so devastating&hellip;it can cross the fabric of hyperspace, a conflagration spanning the Galaxy&hellip;|Ooroo|Star Wars: Tales of the Jedi &mdash; The Golden Age of the Sith}}
[[File:CoruscantGreatHyperspaceWar-JediVsSith.jpg|thumb|left|250px|The [[Battle of Coruscant (Great Hyperspace War)|Battle of Coruscant]] during the Great Hyperspace War.]]

In [[5000 BBY/Legends|5000 BBY]] an attack on the [[Empress Teta system/Legends|Koros system]] by the Sith Empire introduced the Republic and the Jedi Order to the Sith and sparked the beginning of the [[Great Hyperspace War/Legends|Great Hyperspace War]]. The battle began shortly after a [[Jedi Knight/Legends|Jedi Knight]] named [[Odan-Urr/Legends|Odan-Urr]] had a nightmarish [[Force vision/Legends|vision]] of the death of [[Sith Lord/Legends|Sith Lord]] [[Marka Ragnos]], and the war against the Republic that it would cause. He traveled to Coruscant with [[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Master]] [[Memit Nadill]] and [[Teta/Legends|Teta]], the [[Emperor/Legends|empress]] of [[Koros]], to voice his concerns in front of the [[Galactic Senate/Legends|Galactic Senate]], though they did not take him seriously, and took no action.<ref name="TOTJ:GAOTS">''[[Star Wars: Tales of the Jedi — The Golden Age of the Sith]]''</ref> Returning to Koros, Jedi Nadill, Odan-Urr and Urr's master [[Ooroo/Legends|Ooroo]] were present when a young convict named [[Jori Daragon]] burst into Teta's chambers, telling the Jedi that she had seen the great Sith Empire, and that they were on their way to attack the Republic. Nadill learned as much as he could about the Sith Empire, then traveled to Coruscant to rally the support of the Jedi Knights.<ref name="TOTJ:FOTSE">''[[Star Wars: Tales of the Jedi — The Fall of the Sith Empire]]''</ref>

The newly christened Dark Lord of the Sith, [[Naga Sadow/Legends|Naga Sadow]], deployed his fleets to invade numerous Republic worlds simultaneously while he left his eye-shaped [[Sith Meditation Sphere]] near [[Primus Goluud/Legends|Primus Goluud]] and used Sith magic to create thousands of illusory soldiers, which made the Sith army seem far larger than it actually was. The Jedi Order played a huge role in the [[Battle of Coruscant (Great Hyperspace War)|defense]] of [[Coruscant/Legends|Coruscant]], with Memit Nadill leading a team of Jedi Knights, including [[Tuknatan]] and [[Sonam-Ha'ar]]. Meanwhile, another battle was raging on the planet of [[Kirrek]], where Jedi Master Ooroo and his apprentice Odan-Urr were stationed. However, when Naga Sadow's concentration was broken, the illusory Sith forces disappeared and the Republic's forces' morale was bolstered. On Coruscant, the Jedi realized what had happened and launched a massive counterattack, easily defeating the Sith. The Republic also emerged victorious on Kirrek, however only at the expense of the death of Master Ooroo, who sacrificed his life in defeating a large force of Massassi warriors.<ref name="TOTJ:FOTSE" /> With the Sith forces routed, Supreme Chancellor [[Pultimo]] ordered the [[Post–Great Hyperspace War counterinvasion|sacking]] of [[Sith Worlds|Sith Space]],<ref name="TEA" /><ref name="TEGtW37">''[[The Essential Guide to Warfare]]'', p. 37</ref> liberating the Sith from the Dark Lords<ref name="GH30">{{TORcite|type=codex|Galactic History 30: Rise of the Sith Emperor}}</ref> and ultimately dissolving the Empire.<ref name="TEGTW" />

In [[4400 BBY]], the ambitious Padawan [[Freedon Nadd]] was denied Knighthood by his Jedi Masters. In an attempt to find out why this had happened, Nadd went to Jedi Master [[Matta Tremayne]], who challenged him to prove to her that he was indeed a Jedi Knight. Nadd saw this as a threat and decided to attack and kill Tremayne. Furious at the Jedi Masters for making him kill his teacher, Nadd went looking for the Sith, because he felt that they were the only ones who would readily accept his apprenticeship and teach him about the Force.<ref name="Tales of the Jedi Companion">''[[Tales of the Jedi Companion]]''</ref> During his travels, Nadd discovered the Sith Lord Naga Sadow who was serving out his exile on [[Yavin 4/Legends|Yavin 4]]. Awakening from his status chamber, Sadow trained Freedon Nadd in the ways of the dark side only to be killed by Nadd when his training was complete. Following Sadow's death, Nadd abandoned Yavin 4 in favor of [[Onderon/Legends|Onderon]], located outside Republic space, with hopes of rebuilding a stronger Sith Empire. After Freedon Nadd had made himself the leader of the capital city of [[Iziz/Legends|Iziz]], the Sith Lord began to exile all criminals from the city; [[Beast Riders|some of whom]] managed to survive in the deadly jungles surrounding the city and organize into a tribe of hunter-gatherers. The world of Onderon suffered through the legacy of Nadd even after his death as a cult devoted to his memory, known as the [[Naddist]]s, [[Freedon Nadd Uprising|wreaked havoc]] on the people of the planet. When Jedi Master [[Arca Jeth]] attempted to move Freedon Nadd's remains to Onderon's moon [[Dxun/Legends|Dxun]] the Naddists, led by Onderonian [[King/Legends|King]] [[Ommin/Legends|Ommin]], attacked and managed to capture Nadd's remains as well as Jeth himself. Ommin then fled to the city of Iziz. The [[Republic Army|Republic's army]] converged on the planet and attacked Iziz, but was too strong and devastated the city. After the battle, Freedon Nadd's remains were taken to Dxun and sealed in an armored tomb.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

In [[4250 BBY]] the Jedi experienced a [[third Great Schism]] on Coruscant following Nadd's death. After a brief civil war on Coruscant, the surviving group of Dark Jedi retreated to the [[Vultar system]], where they discovered that the planets of the system were artificial. The Dark Jedi could not control the huge [[Cosmic Turbine]] that powered the system and quickly [[Vultar Cataclysm|annihilated]] themselves and the entire system.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

===The Old Sith Wars===
{{Main|Old Sith Wars}}
====The Great Sith War====
{{Main|Great Sith War/Legends}}
{{Quote|Exar was a Jedi who was corrupted by ghosts of the old Sith, or so they say. He attempted to conquer the Republic and create a new Golden Age of the Sith.|[[Jolee Bindo]]|<ref name="KOTOR" />}}
[[File:Nomi_JATM.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Nomi Sunrider]], Jedi Knight of the Old Republic.]]
Over the generations, Ossus had continued to thrive as a Jedi fortress world, holding many treasures and knowledge in Odan-Urr's massive archives known as the [[Great Jedi Library/Legends|Great Jedi Library]]. The Jedi High Council began to take a more active role in the operations of the Order, and [[Four Masters/Legends|Four Masters]] oversaw the construction of a massive [[Jedi Temple|Temple]] on Coruscant to house members of the Order responsible for working directly with Republic representatives. At the height of Ossus' heyday in [[3996 BBY]], the talented and curious Jedi [[Exar Kun/Legends|Exar Kun]], having learned about the [[Golden Age of the Sith]], traveled from Ossus to Dxun where he found the tomb of Freedon Nadd. The spirit of Nadd corrupted Kun and the young Jedi surrendered to the dark side of the Force. After first traveling to Korriban, Kun then went to [[Yavin Prime/Legends|Yavin's]] fourth moon and took over Naga Sadow's ancient fortresses, enslaving the [[Massassi/Legends|Massassi]] race to further his ambitious plans. Destroying Nadd's spirit for the last time, Exar Kun staked his claim as the true heir to the ancient Sith legacy, which was thought to have been destroyed. When word of this unsettling turn of events reached the Jedi High Council, a [[Conclave at Deneba|conclave]] was called on [[Deneba/Legends|Deneba]] to discuss the growing foothold of the Sith. During the conclave, the secret dark side society called the [[Krath/Legends|Krath]] attacked the Jedi with [[Krath war droid/Legends|war droids]]. Led by [[Aleema Keto|Aleema]] and [[Satal Keto/Legends|Satal Keto]], the Krath were able to kill the legendary Master Arca Jeth, who died while saving his student [[Ulic Qel-Droma/Legends|Ulic Qel-Droma's]] life. When the Krath were repelled, the Jedi regrouped and returned to Ossus.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

Seeking retribution for his masters death Qel'Droma planned an unsanctioned mission to infiltrate the Krath in an attempt to destroy them from within. The Krath, suspecting he was a spy, injected him with a Sith poison and eventually Qel'Droma fell to the dark side and became a Krath general. Concurrently Sith acolyte Exar Kun traveled to [[Cinnagar/Legends|Cinnagar]] to find and destroy Ulic Qel-Droma. However, their duel was interrupted by the spirit of [[Marka Ragnos]], who commanded them to stop fighting each other and form an alliance, declaring them [[Dark Lord of the Sith/Legends|Dark Lords of the Sith]]. United, the Dark Lords waged [[Great Sith War/Legends|war]] on the Republic, luring young Jedi from [[Ossus/Legends|Ossus]] and subverting them to the dark side while in a stunning move, Exar Kun raided the Great Jedi Library and stole the [[Dark Holocron]] after murdering the legendary Master Odan-Urr. Elsewhere, Qel-Droma defeated [[Mandalore the Indomitable]], the leader of the [[Mandalorian/Legends|Mandalorians]], and with their leader defeated the [[Mandalorian Crusaders]] agreed to join the Sith.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

[[File:Exarkun.jpg|thumb|left|180px|Dark Lord of the Sith [[Exar Kun/Legends|Exar Kun]].]]

Qel-Droma's Krath and Mandalorian forces [[Battle of Coruscant (Great Sith War)|laid siege]] to Coruscant in an all out attack at the heart of the Republic. Jedi forces on the capital were few as their temple remained as just a small hermitage but infighting between Qel-Droma and Aleema Keto allowed for the Republic to score a victory through the capture of Qel-Droma and the retreat of his forces. In the custody of the Republic, Qel-Droma was [[Trial of Ulic Qel-Droma|tried]] before the [[Galactic Senate/Legends|Galactic Senate]] on Coruscant for war crimes. During the hearing, Dark Lord Exar Kun walked into the [[Senate Hall]] and executed the [[Sidrona|Chancellor]] before a shocked audience and later struck down the wise Master [[Vodo-Siosk Baas]]. Freeing Qel-Droma, Kun contacted his acolytes within the Jedi Order to assassinate their former Masters in a successful [[Jedi pogrom|pogrom]] which left many Jedi dead. At the culmination of their attack on the Order, the Sith Lords made the suns of the [[Cron Cluster/Legends|Cron Cluster]] go supernova using Naga Sadow's Sith flagship, which they had discovered on Yavin 4; the exploding stars sent a devastating shock wave through space directly towards Ossus. Aware of their impending doom, the Jedi desperately tried to save as many of the artifacts stored on the world while a mass evacuation took place. In a stunning move, Exar Kun and Ulic Qel-Droma arrived on Ossus as the Jedi scattered in an effort to loot the Great Jedi Library. In the upper levels, Master [[Ood Bnar]] buried several priceless artifacts just before the Sith arrived. As the Sith attempted to strike him down, Bnar called on the Force to transform his body into that of a tree, a technique which came natural to the [[Neti/Legends|Neti]]. Meanwhile Qel-Droma dueled his brother [[Cay Qel-Droma|Cay]] and killed him in his anger. When confronted with the finality of his actions, Qel-Droma's will was shattered and was then cut off from the Force by the Jedi [[Nomi Sunrider]]. A broken shell, Qel-Droma surrendered to the Republic and was escorted off of Ossus as it was swept clean by the supernova's shock wave.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

With Qel-Droma in the hands of the Jedi Order, Exar Kun knew that his secret forces on Yavin 4 were in peril. To prevent his ultimate defeat, Kun committed a ritual which took the life from every Massassi on the planet to separate his spirit from his body and bind it to his [[Great Temple/Legends|temple]]. When Jedi forces arrived on the planet they unleashed a Force-assault on the world, trapping Kun's spirit within his temple indefinitely. With both Sith Lords defeated and the [[Mandalorian Crusaders]] defeated on Onderon, the Jedi Order had finally brought an end to the Great Sith War. With many great Masters dead and the fortress world of Ossus uninhabitable, Master Nomi Sunrider called a [[Conclave on Exis Station|conclave]] on [[Exis Station/Legends|Exis Station]] to formally address the Order and begin the healing process. With the entire Order in attendance, Sunrider accepted the leadership role within the Order and set to rebuild the High Council.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" /> Additionally, the headquarters of the Jedi was to be relocated to Coruscant, with major expansions on the existing enclave there to accommodate the entire Order. Relics and texts which had been stored at Exis Station after the destruction of Ossus would be transported to Coruscant as a new [[Jedi Archives/Legends|Jedi Archives]] was compiled within the Temple.<ref name="SWCL">[[Star Wars: Complete Locations (2005)|''Star Wars: Complete Locations'']]</ref> In addition to her work in rebuilding the Order, Master Sunrider ordered the creation of an [[Lost City of the Jedi|underground city]] on the planet Yavin 4 to aide the recovery of the planet's ecology as well as to ensure that Kun's spirit never returned again.<ref name="KOTORCG">[[Knights of the Old Republic Campaign Guide]]</ref>

===Resurgence of the Sith Empire===
{{Quote|Our time has come. For 300 years, we prepared. We grew stronger. While you rested in your cradle of power, believing your people were safe&hellip; protected. You were trusted to lead the Republic but you were deceived, as our powers over the dark side had blinded you. You assumed no force could challenge you and now&hellip; finally&hellip; we have returned.|Darth Malgus|audio=InvasionOfTheJediTemple.ogg|Star Wars: The Old Republic}}
====The Great Galactic War====
{{Main|Great Galactic War}}
{{Quote|The Great Galactic War dragged on for decades. Thousands of Jedi and Sith were slain. Countless star systems were ravaged.|Jedi Master Gnost-Dural|audio=GreatWarDraggedOn.ogg|<ref name="Timeline1" />}}
[[File:Great_War_Jedi_vs_Sith.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Jedi engage Sith during the Great War.]]
The Republic and the Order had thought that the Sith Empire had been completely destroyed in the aftermath of the Great Hyperspace War; unknown to them a single [[Sith Lord/Legends|Sith Lord]] managed to escape Chancellor [[Pultimo]]'s attack on Korriban and established himself as the new [[Tenebrae|Sith Emperor]] and continued the rule of the [[Sith Empire (Post–Great Hyperspace War)|Sith Empire]] in the [[Unknown Regions/Legends|Unknown Regions]].<ref name="Timeline1" /> It was this Emperor who had corrupted Revan and Malak, the same Emperor who would imprison Revan for a second time after his return to Dromund Kaas following the Jedi Civil War. In [[3681 BBY]] the Sith Empire came out of hiding and attacked the Republic and the Jedi, taking both by complete surprise.<ref name="the republic">Non-Canon Ref</ref> Unknown to the Republic, the Sith had already infiltrated several planetary governments, the Republic and the Order itself, allowing it [[Tingel Arm campaign|several]] [[Battle of Sluis Van (Great Galactic War)|victories]].<ref name="Timeline6">{{TORweb|url=holonet/galactic-history|text=Timeline 6: Onslaught of the Sith Empire|int=Timeline 6: Onslaught of the Sith Empire}}</ref> As Jedi and Republic forces [[Battle of Bothawui (Second; Great Galactic War)|fought]]<ref name="Timeline5">{{TORweb|url=holonet/galactic-history|text=Timeline 5: The Battle of Bothawui|int=Timeline 5: The Battle of Bothawui}}</ref> back, the [[Mandalorian/Legends|Mandalorians]], under the leader ship of [[Mandalore the Lesser]],<ref name="Mandalore">Non-Canon Ref</ref> [[Blockade of the Hydian Way|entered the conflict]] on the side of the Empire.<ref name="Timeline3">{{TORweb|url=holonet/galactic-history|text=Timeline 3: The Return of the Mandalorians|int=Timeline 3: The Return of the Mandalorians}}</ref> The war would eventually last 28 standard years. In [[3653 BBY]] with [[Alderaan peace conference|peace talks]] commencing on [[Alderaan/Legends|Alderaan]], the Sith launched a [[Sacking of Coruscant|surprise attack]] on Coruscant, devastating the planet, killing the Chancellor and nearly destroying the Jedi Temple. With Coruscant in their hands, the Sith presented the Republic with the [[Treaty of Coruscant]].<ref name="Deceived">''[[The Old Republic: Deceived]]''</ref> The Treaty sued for peace but was heavily biased towards the Sith, demanding that the Republic turn over several long time territories<ref name="Timeline1" /> and Republic forces had to withdraw from current battlefields leaving the planets defenseless to Imperial occupation. With little choice, the Republic accepted ending the Great War.<ref name="ToPNGO">''[[The Old Republic, Threat of Peace Act 2: New Galactic Order]]''</ref>

====The Cold War====
{{Main|Cold War (Galactic Republic&ndash;Sith Empire)}}
[[File:Tython_rediscovery.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Rediscovery of Tython by the Jedi Order]]
The Cold War officially was only border skirmishes between rogue elements of the Republic and Sith Empire, yet all across the galaxy both sides were supporting coups, revolutions, assassinations and even all out civil war. Without the Temple on Coruscant, the Order drifted homeless for a short period before Jedi Knight [[Satele Shan]] returned from the [[Deep Core/Legends|Deep Core]] with coordinates to the lost planet [[Tython/Legends|Tython]]. As [[Jedi scout]]s prepared the planet for recolonization, the Order dealt with the loss of [[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]] [[Zym]] over the ruins of the Coruscant Temple and the defection of Master [[Dar'Nala]] to terrorism. As a new [[Jedi Temple (Tython)/Legends|Temple]] emerged on Tython, the Jedi resettled their ancient homeworld and began to slowly rebuild. As Shan was appointed Grand Master, Jedi explored Tython forests and ruins, reconnecting with their roots and growing stronger in the Force. Elsewhere in the Republic, planets like [[Balmorra/Legends|Balmorra]] and [[Alderaan/Legends|Alderaan]] were major battlegrounds where both sides suffered from treaty-breaking, but unofficial backing; all across the galaxy the Great Galactic War was igniting a second time.<ref name="SWTOR" />

[[Hero of Tython|Several]] [[The Barsen'thor|new]] [[Voidhound|heroes]] [[Meteor (Havoc Squad)|emerged]] [[Darth Nox|in]] [[Empire's Wrath|this]] [[Hunter (individual)|time]] [[Cipher Nine|period]]; these heroes were both of the Republic and the Sith Empire, and they grew more powerful and significant over time, eventually becoming the main fighters for their respective sides, as many significant ones fell in the Cold War. Members of the Jedi Order who remained on Coruscant made up a special Jedi delegation within the Senate, while others tried to protect the ruins of the Jedi Temple and protect any of its remaining treasures. The new heroes which emerged were believed to be the ones that would lead the Republic and Sith Empire to an [[Galactic War|all-out war]] that would be more devastating and dangerous than any other in the past.<ref name="SWTOR" />

====Galactic War====
{{Main|Galactic War}}
{{Quote|We are at war! The Dark Council has placed me in charge and battles are being waged across the galaxy.|[[Darth Baras]]|Star Wars: The Old Republic}}
[[File:TOR_Corellia_attacked.jpg|thumb|right|250px|The ravaged remains of Corellia, one of the planets attacked in the Second Great War.]]
The sham known as the Cold War came to an inevitable end and the [[Galactic War]] erupted on galactic scale, but was even more brutal than any other war in the past. The Jedi Order quickly mobilized to compete with the Sith Empire and various third parties, all of whom where at their peak and with many mighty heroes. Engaging each other in full-scale war once again, Sith and Republic forces clashed, while the constant specter of betrayal loomed over everyone. Yet despite the copious amounts of traitors and third parties, they did little to stop the Republic and Empire from continuing their war. The Great War saw some of the Republic and Empire's bravest and mightiest heroes emerge, and this only created more tension and alarm, adding to the chaos already generated by the Great War.<ref name="SWTOR" />

The immense clash would lead to the defeat of various third parties and their leaders, such as [[Darth Malgus]], leader of his own [[New Empire|rebellion]], and [[Bouris Ulgo]], leader of [[House Ulgo]] of [[Alderaan/Legends|Alderaan]]. The [[Dread Masters]] of the Sith Empire would be freed, and the destructive nature of this new war would radiate throughout the galaxy, slowly ravaging it. After a long, drawn out conflict, the Jedi Order and the Galactic Republic proved victorious and the Sith Empire of old was finally defeated. The Jedi Order would return to Coruscant, abandoning Tython indefinitely, and rebuild the Jedi Temple slowly with financial aid from the recovering Republic. A new era of peace began, but was to be short lived.<ref name="SWTOR" />

===The New Sith Wars===
{{Main|New Sith Wars}}
[[File:Lord_Hoth_EGTTF.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Lord Hoth, leader of the Army of Light]]
The horrors of the Old Sith Wars and the near extinction of the Jedi Order that had resulted from the conflict were remembered in the Republic for generations. Few could have guessed, however, that a [[New Sith Wars|much larger conflict]] would soon engulf the galaxy. From within the Order's ranks Jedi Master [[Darth Ruin|Phanius]], one of the Order's brightest members, became entranced with the forbidden knowledge of the Sith and, defying the High Council, absconded into deep space with a [[Sith holocron/Legends|Sith holocron]] stolen from the [[Jedi Archives/Legends|Jedi Archives]]. Phanius took up the long vacant title of Dark Lord of the Sith as well as a new name and identity: [[Darth Ruin]]. In the ensuing years, Ruin gathered together a large number of dark side followers and surviving Sith clans and founded the [[New Sith|New Sith Empire]]. With this army Ruin planned to bring the Republic, and the Jedi who served it, to their knees. Beginning what would be a thousand year war, Ruin's empire quickly became fractured, tearing down the Republic and the Jedi Order while ravaging itself from the inside out. The Order was plagued by ineffectual leadership throughout the conflict, constantly held back by a politically-minded High Council. To counter the poor management of Order, several Jedi left Coruscant to establish baronies and kingdoms on the Rim, protecting their subjects while demanding fealty and military service. These so-called [[Jedi Lord]]s established a loose confederation under the guidance of a [[Jedi Grand Council]] made up of the most powerful Lords, waging wars against the Sith Empire and killing any Sith minions who intruded on Jedi space.<ref name="TEGTW" />

In [[1010 BBY]], the High Council raised their protege [[Skere Kaan]] to the rank of Master, dispatching him into the galaxy to cripple the Sith Empire; the High Council did this despite their knowledge of Kaan's extremist views and his belief that the Order and the Republic were responsible for the state of the galaxy. Taking with him a group of like-minded Jedi, Kaan declared himself Dark Lord and organized a [[Brotherhood of Darkness/Legends|Brotherhood of Darkness]], issuing a warning to all surviving Sith: join the Brotherhood and bend the knee or die. Holding true to his promise of death to all who did not join the Brotherhood, the High Council sent their congratulations to Kaan for his swift work of the worst of the Sith Lords. Kaan openly mocked the Order and the thanks, declaring war on them and promising to burn their Temple to the ground. Furious at the Council ineptitude, [[Hoth (Jedi Lord)|Lord Hoth]] rallied the banners of those loyal to him and raised a great host called the [[Army of Light/Legends|Army of Light]]. Gaining the support of the last Grand Council of the Jedi and every last lord, Hoth harried the Brotherhood along [[The Cloak of the Sith|its flank]] until the Army of Light had enough practice at warfare to strike at the Brotherhood's heart. Meeting the Brotherhood in open combat during a series of [[Ruusan campaign|campaigns]] at the planet [[Ruusan/Legends|Ruusan]], the conflict ground on for seven fierce battles costing many lives on both sides. At the conclusion of the [[Seventh Battle of Ruusan|seventh battle]], Lord Kaan&mdash;near defeat and driven insane by the power of the dark side&mdash;unleashed the horrors of the [[thought bomb]] in a cave system, engulfing every single Force-user on the world.<ref name="TEGTW" />

The New Sith Wars were over. The Jedi Order had survived once again despite the deaths of nearly every member of the Army of Light on Ruusan, and the Sith were presumed wiped out to the last individual. One, however, had survived: [[Darth Bane/Legends|Darth Bane]]. He and his successors would hide from the Republic and the Jedi, planning revenge in utter secrecy under the [[Rule of Two/Legends|Rule of Two]]..<ref name="DB:POD">''[[Darth Bane: Path of Destruction]]''</ref>

===Ruusan Reformation===
With the Sith presumed extinct, the Jedi believed that they had at last forged a long-lasting peace in the galaxy. With the [[Ruusan Reformation]] passing the Senate and receiving the High Council's blessings, both the Jedi Order and the Republic renounced militarism, disbanding their vast armies and navies. From that point on, the galaxy would rely on smaller [[Planetary Security Forces]] and the [[Judicial Department/Legends|Judicial Department]] to help the Jedi keep the peace.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

The wave of change sweeping the Republic enabled forward-thinking Jedi to make vast strides in the Order' setup during the first years of peace. Under the leadership of [[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]] [[Fae Coven]], the Jedi High Council became more influential, and many loose rules were codified. Adults were banned from entering into the Order after Ruusan proved them to be too volatile and susceptible to the dark side's sway. They would renounce all ties to the outside world&mdash;to wealth, material possessions, and even family. Training would now be undertaken on a strict one-to-one basis and centralized on Coruscant. With the far-flung academies of the past, the temptation of delving into forbidden knowledge was considered too great for members of the order. Many far-flung, satellite training facilities were closed and the Temple on Coruscant became the heart of the Order. The [[Jedi Trials/Legends|Trials of Knighthood]] were firmly put in place to ensure all Knights were tested on a fair and equal scale. Coven was also ensured that her changes would be known by every Jedi by drafting and putting into circulation throughout the Order personal copies of ''[[The Jedi Path: A Manual for Students of the Force]]'', a guidebook given to each and every member of the Order.<ref name="TJP" />

Along with Master Coven's quest to set the Order on a firm footing, [[Caretaker of First Knowledge/Legends|Caretaker of First Knowledge]] [[Restelly Quist/Legends|Restelly Quist]] and the other members of the [[Council of First Knowledge/Legends|Council of First Knowledge]] were determined to completely eradicate all memory of the Sith to ensure they never returned. Dispatching [[Jedi Shadow|Shadows]] to find and locate all Sith artifacts, relics, and even history books detailing past Jedi-Sith conflicts; the Order essentially erased all memory of the Sith in under five decades.<ref name="TJP" />

====Last stand of the Jedi Order====
{{Main|Order 66/Legends}}
{{Quote|In the name of the Galactic Senate of the Republic, you're under arrest, Chancellor.''"<br />"''Are you threatening me, Master Jedi?''"<br />"''The Senate will decide your fate.''"<br />"''I ''am'' the Senate!''"<br />"''Not yet.''"<br />"''It's treason then.|Mace Windu and Palpatine|<ref name="ROTS" />}}
After the [[Battle of Coruscant/Legends|battle over Coruscant]] concluded, the Jedi learned from Anakin Skywalker that Palpatine was in fact Darth Sidious, the Dark Lord of the Sith, and had been responsible for the war to begin with. [[Mace Windu/Legends|Mace Windu]] led a group of Jedi Masters [[Showdown on Coruscant|to arrest Sidious]], but Sidious managed to kill all four Masters with the help of Anakin Skywalker, who fell to the dark side and became [[Anakin Skywalker/Legends|Darth Vader]]. This was later propagandized by Palpatine as an attempted coup by the Jedi and provided the reason for the start of the [[Great Jedi Purge/Legends|Great Jedi Purge]] in which most of the Jedi were killed.<ref name="ROTS" />

[[File:DuelonCoruscant.jpg|thumb|right|220px|Jedi Masters [[Mace Windu/Legends|Mace Windu]], [[Kit Fisto/Legends|Kit Fisto]], [[Agen Kolar/Legends|Agen Kolar]] and [[Saesee Tiin/Legends|Saesee Tiin]].]]

Just after [[Order 66/Legends|Order 66]] was issued, telling all clones to kill their Jedi commanders, Darth Vader went to the [[Jedi Temple]] to [[Operation: Knightfall|kill]] the remaining Jedi situated there. Accompanied by the [[501st Legion/Legends|501st Legion]], Vader killed all of the Jedi, including the younglings, and changed the signal given off by the Temple's emergency [[Jedi beacon/Legends|beacon]] to tell Jedi to return to the Temple. Then, Sidious sent Vader to [[Mustafar/Legends|Mustafar]] to [[Mission to Mustafar/Legends|wipe out the last of the Confederacy's leaders]], then ordered him to send a deactivation signal to shut down the droid forces, ending the war. Order 66 was successful in wiping out 99% of the entire Order and wiping out the High Council, officially concluding the Order's position as the dominant Force tradition in the galaxy and destroying nearly all of their temples and academies across the galaxy.<ref name="ROTS" />

In a final attempt to save the Republic and the Jedi Order from complete extinction, Jedi Masters Yoda and Obi-Wan Kenobi, two of the most notable survivors of Order 66, embarked on a desperate mission to destroy the Sith. Master Kenobi [[Duel on Mustafar/Legends|went to fight Darth Vader]] on Mustafar while Yoda [[Skirmish in the Senate|went after Darth Sidious]] within the bowels of the [[Grand Convocation Chamber|Senate building]] (the latter of whom had just [[Declaration of a New Order|declared himself]] [[Emperor/Legends|Emperor]] of the [[Galactic Empire/Legends|Galactic Empire]]). Vader was defeated, losing much of his organic limbs after suffering grievous lightsaber injuries, necessitating the majority of Vader's body being kept in a [[Darth Vader's armor|mobile life-support system]] to keep him alive. The battle between Yoda and Sidious ended in a stalemate: Yoda was forced to flee with Sidious keeping his life. With Grand Master Yoda and Master Kenobi going into exile, Darth Sidious saw the Sith rise to galactic dominance again.<ref name="ROTS" />

====Great Jedi Purge====
{{Main|Great Jedi Purge/Legends}}
{{Quote|The remaining Jedi will be hunted down and defeated. Any collaborators will suffer the same fate.|Palpatine|<ref name="ROTS" />}}
[[File:BeyghorSahdett-Rep79.jpg|thumb|left|140px|Jedi Beyghor Sahdett flees the battlefront after defeating a squad of clone troopers.]]
Despite the fact that many of the most senior Jedi had been killed, many Jedi survived Order 66. Sidious, now the Emperor of the galaxy, used Darth Vader and the [[Inquisitorius/Legends|Inquisitorius]] to hunt down and kill the remaining Jedi. Some Jedi decided to fight the Empire, such as [[Roan Shryne]]<ref name="Dark Lord">''[[Dark Lord: The Rise of Darth Vader]]''</ref> and those at the [[Conclave on Kessel]].<ref name="Purge">''[[Star Wars: Purge]]''</ref> Some hid, like Obi-Wan Kenobi and Grand Master Yoda.<ref name="ROTS" /> Many Jedi fell to Vader,<ref name="Purge" /><ref name="Dark Lord" /> [[Inquisitorius/Legends|Inquisitors]],<ref name="DSS">''[[The Dark Side Sourcebook]]''</ref> [[Emperor's Hand/Legends|Emperor's Hands]],<ref name="DV:E">"[[Extinction]]"</ref> and even [[Bounty hunter/Legends|bounty hunters]] who were bent on ending the Order's grip on the galaxy.<ref name="Underworld">''[[Underworld: A Galaxy of Scum and Villainy]]''</ref> Sidious, in his guise as Palpatine, used the rumors of what had occurred at Master [[Shadday Potkin/Legends|Shadday Potkin's]] failed [[Conclave on Kessel|conclave]] on the planet [[Kessel/Legends|Kessel]] to cement the image of Vader as a symbol of the Empire to fear, and a further warning to all who stood in his way.<ref name="Purge" /> The official report regarding the events on Kessel prepared by [[Sate Pestage/Legends|Sate Pestage]] stated that a large group of Jedi had attempted to kill Vader but descended into madness and killed each other in a power struggle while the others were executed for numerous crimes.<ref name="Order 66: Destroy All Jedi">''[[Order 66: Destroy All Jedi]]''</ref>

During the Purge, Vader raised a [[Galen Marek|secret apprentice]] in a hope to overthrow Palpatine. In [[3 BBY/Legends|3]]-[[2 BBY/Legends|2 BBY]], the apprentice was sent to find and kill surviving Jedi such as [[Shaak Ti/Legends|Shaak Ti]], [[Rahm Kota]], [[Maris Brood]], and Force-sensitives on [[Felucia/Legends|Felucia]] as a means of training, the only survivor being Rahm Kota.<ref>''[[Star Wars: The Force Unleashed]]''</ref> In [[1 BBY/Legends|1 BBY]], [[Emperor's Hand/Legends|Emperor's Hand]] [[Mara Jade Skywalker|Mara Jade]] discovered Jedi Master [[An'ya Kuro]], also known as the Dark Woman, hiding on the planet [[Cophrigin V]]. Darth Vader arrived on the planet to kill Kuro personally.<ref name="DV:E" /> By this time, the Great Jedi Purge was over, and the Empire would, but still deal with another conflict, the [[Galactic Civil War/Legends|Galactic Civil War]]. The most prominent survivors of the Great Jedi Purge were [[Yoda/Legends|Yoda]],<ref name="EPV">{{Film|V}}</ref> [[Obi-Wan Kenobi/Legends|Obi-Wan Kenobi]],<ref name="EPIV" /> [[Darth Krayt|A'Sharad Hett]],<ref name="Legacy 15">[[Legacy (2006) 15|''Legacy'' (2006) 15]]</ref> [[Empatojayos Brand]],<ref name="DE">''[[Star Wars: Dark Empire II]]''</ref> [[K'Kruhk]],<ref name="Legacy 11">[[Legacy (2006) 11|''Legacy'' (2006) 11]]</ref> [[T'ra Saa]], [[Qu Rahn]], [[Echuu Shen-Jon]] and [[Ood Bnar]].<ref name="DE" />

Despite the great loss of life, the former Grand Master had set in motion a plan, a final hope for the Order. Unknown to the Sith, Anakin Skywalker had fathered two extremely powerful children. His son, [[Luke Skywalker/Legends|Luke Skywalker]], was trained in the Force by Master Kenobi and Grand Master Yoda, eventually sending him to defeat the Sith. In a climatic battle, Skywalker [[Battle of Endor/Legends#Demise of the Sith|defeated his father and the Emperor]] over the [[Endor/Legends|Sanctuary Moon]] of [[Endor (planet)/Legends|Endor]], and brought an end to Darth Bane's line of Sith. In the decades following the Sith defeat, Skywalker would begin the slow rebuilding process as he gathered together the last remnants of the Order's membership and artifacts. Training a new generation of Jedi, Skywalker's [[New Jedi Order|Order]] materialized, struggling to gain a foothold in a galaxy rife with war and violence.<ref name="The New Essential Chronology" />

==Organization==
===Leadership===
{{Main|Jedi Council/Legends}}
{{Quote|How we conduct war is what distinguishes us from others.|Obi-Wan Kenobi|A War on Two Fronts}}
During the [[Force Wars]], the first Jedi formed a central political entity called the [[Jedi High Council/Legends|Jedi High Council]].<ref name="SWTOR" /> The High Council was a gathering of great minds that acted as a governing body for the Order, eventually serving as an advisory board for the [[Office of the Supreme Chancellor]] following the Order's joining the Republic.<ref name="TJP" /> The High Council was made up of twelve members at a time, a tradition established as early as the Great Hyperspace War.<ref name="Databank">{{DB|organization|thejediorder|Jedi Order, The|archivedate=20110209094448}}</ref>

Membership on the Jedi High Council was decided by the standing Council and was made up of a series of different terms. Consisting of five lifetime members, four members who stayed on the Council until they chose to step down, and three short term members, who changed regularly and sat on the Council for a relatively short period of time, this method kept the voices and opinions of the Council fresh and focused.<ref name="Databank" /> While membership was usually restricted to [[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Masters]], exemptions were sometimes made; allowing a Knight to sit on the Council should certain insight be needed or if they are in the transitional stage before formal elevation. A notable example was Anakin Skywalker, who was appointed by Supreme Chancellor Palpatine in [[19 BBY/Legends|19 BBY]] during the [[Clone Wars/Legends|Clone Wars]]. While the Council accepted the appointment, they refused to make him a Master.<ref name="ROTS" />

[[File:Jedicouncil2.jpg|thumb|left|260px|The Jedi High Council in 22 BBY.]]
For several generations, the Order was overseen by three additional Councils that oversaw various responsibilities within the Order. The [[Council of First Knowledge/Legends|Council of First Knowledge]] oversaw the [[Jedi academy]] housed within the Coruscant Temple, in addition to direct oversight of satellite training academies and libraries. The members of the Council of First Knowledge were looked upon for advice in situations needing to be contrasted with the past. Jedi on this Council were sometimes former members of the High Council, and could give a different perspective on current events based on past decisions and mistakes.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" /><ref name="Darkness">''[[Star Wars: Republic: Darkness]]''</ref><ref name="TJP" /> Instead of advising the Supreme Chancellor, the [[Council of Reconciliation/Legends|Council of Reconciliation]] worked closely with the [[Republic Diplomatic Corps/Legends|Republic Diplomatic Corps]] in order to assist in the acquisition of new member worlds in the Senate. Assigning [[Jedi Diplomat]]s and [[Jedi Ambassador|Ambassadors]] to implement treaties and welcome new people into the Republic, the Reconciliation Council's members worked very closely with the Senators on Coruscant.<ref name="CoD">''[[Cloak of Deception]]''</ref><ref name="TJP" /> Finally, the [[Council of Reassignment/Legends|Council of Reassignment]] oversaw the [[Jedi Service Corps/Legends|Jedi Service Corps]] and the placement of individuals who failed the [[Jedi Trials/Legends|Jedi Trials]] or were deemed unfit to continue along the standard path of the Jedi Knights.<ref name="Rising Force">''[[Jedi Apprentice: The Rising Force]]''</ref><ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" /><ref name="TJP" />

The decisions of these four Councils have shaped the progress of the Republic as well as the Order. When the High Council of the era refused to enter the [[Mandalorian Wars]] and took a more passive stance on the issue until they could assess it, a group of disenchanted Jedi known as the [[Revanchist]]s rose up and incited the [[Jedi Civil War]] nearly wiping out the Order.<ref name="KOTOR" /> When the Order had managed to recover, the Council took a slightly more aggressive stance, culminating in the [[New Sith Wars]] where they actively ruled the Republic as a quasi-military dictatorship. The First Knowledge Council took the time following the [[Ruusan Reformation]] to purge all references to the Sith from the minds of the galactic populace, ensuring that within a few years of the war, the darksiders' legacy was all but forgotten. A millennia later during the Clone Wars, the twilight years of the Galactic Republic, the Jedi acted as generals, soldiers and military advisers in the conflict before being nearly destroyed once again, by the newly resurgent Sith menace.<ref name="ROTS" />

===Jedi ranks===
{{Main|Jedi/Legends}}
As the Jedi were instructed in the ways of the Order and of the Force, each member progressed through several different ranks.

*'''''[[Jedi Initiate/Legends|Jedi Initiate]]''''' (or [[Youngling/Legends|''Youngling'']] or "Jedi Hopeful") &ndash; The youngest members of the Order, these [[Force-sensitive/Legends|Force-sensitive]] child were given the rank of Initiate when they began their communal training in clans. Recruited from worlds throughout the galaxy where blood testing was required upon birth, Initiates were removed from their families and brought to a Jedi academy for formal training.<ref name="TJP" />
*'''''[[Padawan/Legends|Jedi Padawan]]''''' &ndash; After being selected for individual tutelage under a single Jedi Knight or Jedi Master, Initiates were given the title of Padawan; a word derived from the [[Je'daii Order]]. Eligible for this rank following the successful completion of the [[Jedi Initiate Trials|Initiate Trials]], Padawans were typically taken at adolescence and completed their training away from the academy. Per tradition, Padawans of a hair-growing species would wear a long braid of hair behind their ear; non-haired Padawans were encouraged to wear a type of jewelry, a tattoo, or other body modification. A Jedi Knight or Jedi Master could have only one apprentice at a time. The Padawan had to be promoted to the rank of Jedi Knight before another apprentice could be chosen, a practice that was formalized following the [[Great Sith War/Legends|Great Sith War]]. While in place, the policy could be revoked should the Order see a decline in number, and necessity forces the apprenticeship of several students to a single master. Following several unsuccessful attempts at the Initiate Trials or if a student is not chosen by a Master, the Council of Reconciliation would place the student within the [[Jedi Service Corps/Legends|Jedi Service Corps]]. Depending on where the student's talents lay, this might be the [[Agricultural Corps/Legends|Agricultural Corps]], the [[Medical Corps/Legends|Medical Corps]], the [[Educational Corps]] or the [[Exploration Corps/Legends|Exploration Corps]]. If this role did not suit a particular student, they could choose to leave the Order entirely.<ref name="TJP" />
*'''''[[Jedi Knight/Legends|Jedi Knight]]''''' &ndash; Following a period of nearly a decade of one-on-one training with a master, a disciplined Padawan was eligible to attempt the [[Jedi Trials/Legends|Jedi Trials]]. Upon successfully completing all tests put forth, a Padawan's braid was severed by the High Council and their life as a Knight began. No longer attached to a master, Knights were free to accept missions from the Council, pursue specialized training on one of the three branches of Knighthood, or take their own Padawan.<ref name="TJP" />
*'''''[[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Master]]''''' &ndash; A Knight who showed great understanding of the Force and managed to instruct a Padawan and train them successfully to the level of a Jedi Knight was elevated to the rank of Master by the High Council. Self-declaration of the title was frowned upon and rare practice in the latter days of the Order, but not uncommon during war times or periods of disbandment. Amongst the Order's Masters, only a select few were appointed to one of the Jedi Councils. Made up exclusively of wise, experienced Masters, the Councils of the Order had different levels of membership, ensuring fresh perspectives were expressed as new events occurred. The High Council was made up of 12 masters, five of them holding life terms, four holding long-terms, and three holding short-terms. The elected leader of the Council was known as the [[Master of the Order/Legends|Master of the Order]] and was often bestowed upon the acting [[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]]; the recognized leader of the entire Order.<ref name="TJP" />

===Jedi Service Corps===
The [[Jedi Service Corps/Legends|Jedi Service Corps]] was a group of organizations overseen by the [[Council of Reconciliation/Legends|Council of Reconciliation]] that was maintained as an alternative or a supplement to traditional mission assignments from the High Council. While the majority of the Corps was indeed made up of Initiates who had failed to pass the [[Jedi Initiate Trials]], there were many Padawans, Knights, and Masters whose specializations brought them to the Corps.<ref name="TJP" />

'''Agricultural Corps'''<br />
The [[Agricultural Corps/Legends|Agricultural Corps]] was the largest of these organizations. Members of the AgriCorps would use their [[Force power/Legends|Force powers]] to care for crops all over the galaxy, aiding in the feeding of several million citizens of the Republic. Working with the [[Republic Agricultural Administration]], the AgriCorps spread the idea that the Living Force can overcome the horrors of drought and famine. Made up mostly of life-long members that had failed their trials, the AgriCorps had bases on [[Salliche/Legends|Salliche]], [[Taanab/Legends|Taanab]], and [[Ukio/Legends|Ukio]].<ref name="TJP" />

'''Medical Corps'''<br />
In the [[Medical Corps/Legends|Medical Corps]], young Jedi learners who were not chosen as Padawans used their healing powers to tend for sick beings in the galaxy. Unlike the AgriCorps, the MedCorps maintained only a few dozen students and their instructors at any given time. Maintaining an infirmary in the [[Halls of Healing]] on Coruscant, MedCorps members worked alongside the [[Galactic City Medical Center]]'s doctors and specialists as they helped treat citizens of the planet-city.<ref name="TJP" />

'''Educational Corps'''<br />
This [[Educational Corps]] consisted of students who were still in training. Overseen by the [[Lore Keeper|Chief Librarian]], the EduCorps members stationed at the Temple on Coruscant cataloged and translated data within the Archives.<ref name="TJP" />

'''Exploration Corps'''<br />
The [[Exploration Corps/Legends|Exploration Corps]] was responsible for exploring the [[Unknown Regions/Legends|Unknown Regions]] as well as the study the history of the Jedi and [[The galaxy/Legends|the galaxy]]. With refueling centers on nearly every Republic Ordnance or Regional Depots, the galaxy was their territory for exploration. Working closely with the [[Republic Survey Corps/Legends|Republic Survey Corps]] and the [[Intergalactic Zoological Society]], the ExplorCorps had the highest number of Knights and Masters working in its ranks.<ref name="TJP" />

===Jedi sub-sects===
The Jedi Order during its history has often been confronted with schisms regarding the interpretation of the Jedi Code, which sometimes created new thinking minority within the Order. These currents for the most marginalized and ostracized were sometimes tolerated, despite the fear of the return of the Sith and the Dark Side.

'''[[Altisian Jedi]]'''
Founded by the Jedi Master [[Djinn Altis]], the Altisian faction held several precepts frowned upon by the orthodox Jedi Order, including the taking of multiple apprentices by one master, initiating adult Padawans, and allowing families. Leaving the Jedi Temple during the last decades of the Temple, Altis and his followers moved about the galaxy serving as relief workers on underdeveloped worlds and backwaters.

'''[[Corellian Jedi]]'''
Faithful to the reputation of rebels of their people, Corellian Jedi were strongly attached to their natal star system and unwilling to respect the rules of emotional detachment of the Order. So a waiver was granted to them, allowing them to remain in the Corellian system, to raise families and take their own children as Padawans. They soon developed their own cultural identity within the Jedi Order, with traditional green robes, commemorative medals and famous dynasties like the [[Horn family|Halcyon family]].

[[File:IronKnight-NEGD.jpg|thumb|right|130px|A Shard Iron Knight with his lightsaber.]]
'''Paladins'''
Founded by the Jedi Master [[Teepo]] during the [[New Sith Wars]], the [[Teepo Paladins]] and later the [[Gray Paladin]]s acknowledged that a Jedi could be no more independent of the Force than of nourishment or air; nevertheless, they had developed skills and techniques that did not utilize the Force's "flashier" aspects. They didn't eschew the use of lightsabers completely, they simply believed that a Jedi should use which ever weapon he or she felt the most comfortable with, but many chose instead to rely on proficiency with blasters and other forms of combat, both armed, and unarmed. They became Masters in various forms of martial arts like [[Teräs Käsi/Legends|Teräs Käsi]], as well as esoteric weaponry such as [[spinstick]]s, rather than rely on Force-augmented gymnastics and speed. Teepo and his followers were ostracized as potential darksiders. Though not a formal part of the Order, some still maintained residence at the Jedi Temple.

'''[[Iron Knight]]s'''
Founded by the Jedi Master [[Aqinos]], they were Force-sensitive crystalline [[Shard (species)|Shards]] trained as Jedi, who required droid bodies as their hosts to interact with the world. The Jedi Council, however, was horrified that Aqinos had taught inorganic crystals about the Force, and felt that they could not truly understand the Force. Aqinos was excommunicated, and the Iron Knights went with him.

==Jedi Code==
{{Main|Jedi Code/Legends}}
Members of the Jedi Order, from Jedi Masters to Padawans, were encouraged to follow a set of guidelines, including self-discipline, responsibility, and public service. These principles were put simply yet effectively in the Jedi Code:<ref name="Episode I Scrapbook">''[[Star Wars: Episode I The Phantom Menace Scrapbook]]''</ref>
{{Quote|''Jedi are the guardians of peace in the galaxy.''
:''Jedi use their powers to defend and protect, never to attack others.''
:''Jedi respect all life, in any form.''
:''Jedi serve others rather than ruling over them, for the good of the galaxy.''
:''Jedi seek to improve themselves through knowledge and training.''|The [[Jedi Code/Legends|Jedi Code]]|Star Wars: Episode I The Phantom Menace Scrapbook}}
Derived from the [[Je'daii Code|Code]] of the [[Je'daii Order]] Master [[Homonix Rectonia]] is credited with transcribing the code in its classic form. Later, [[Odan-Urr/Legends|Odan-Urr]] refined it to omit the fourth line, though [[Grand Master/Legends|Grand Master]] [[Fae Coven]] restored the Code to its classic form.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" />
{{Quote|''There is no emotion, there is peace.''
:''There is no ignorance, there is knowledge.''
:''There is no passion, there is serenity.''
:''There is no chaos, there is harmony.''
:''There is no death, there is the Force.''|[[Odan-Urr/Legends|Odan-Urr's]] [[Jedi Code/Legends|Jedi Code]]|The Official Star Wars Fact File 107}}
The Code was not necessarily a strict set of rules, but a general set of guidelines that Jedi were encouraged to keep in mind as they went about the business of the Order. Numerous Jedi teachings interpreted and expounded on the Code in subsequent millennia. These rules, created and embraced by the Jedi Masters, were essential tools in a Jedi's growth. In them, Jedi were encouraged to overcome personal obstacles such as pride and materialism, to understand their small yet important place in the galaxy, and to give every being and point of view equal consideration.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" />

==Locations==
From a historical context, the [[Coruscant/Legends|Coruscant]] [[Jedi Temple]] was the Order's last great headquarters, serving as its governmental center and home to the largest active [[Jedi academy]] in the galaxy and the great [[Jedi Archives/Legends|Jedi Archives]]. In addition to the Coruscant Temple, the Order had been headquartered on Ossus for the greatest number of years before the planet's devastation during the [[Great Sith War/Legends|Great Sith War]], and only briefly on the Order's homeworld Tython, both at the Order's conception and during the [[Cold War (Galactic Republic&ndash;Sith Empire)|Cold War]]. In addition to the main academy the Jedi Order had outposts on many worlds and operated mobile academies throughout its history.

===Ossus===
[[File:Great_Jedi_Library_JMGD.jpg|thumb|right|250px|The Great Jedi Library on Ossus]]
The great [[fortress world]] of [[Ossus/Legends|Ossus]] was the home of the Jedi for the longest, continuous time span; beginning with the Jedi migration from [[Tython/Legends|Tython]] circa [[25,000 BBY/Legends|25,000 BBY]] until the world's ruination during the [[Great Sith War/Legends|Great Sith War]]. The crown jewel of the Jedi-controlled planet was the [[Great Jedi Library/Legends|Great Jedi Library]], an immense library for Jedi students constructed under the direction of [[Odan-Urr/Legends|Odan-Urr]] around [[5000 BBY/Legends|5000 BBY]]. The library was a repository for knowledge of all kinds, while the world served as a training center for many Jedi students. The vast amounts of information the library contained were sorted in various different ways, depending on age and importance. Most of the data was contained on reader tapes and holographic media, although some of the more ancient knowledge was stored on traditional paper scrolls and books. Although the ancient books and scrolls were eventually translated onto electronic forms, the [[Chamber of Antiquities/Legends|Chamber of Antiquities]] preserved the ancient writing for historical purposes.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" />

The library also held knowledge forbidden to the Jedi, such as ancient [[Sith holocron/Legends|Sith holocrons]], which Odan-Urr had decided to keep. The [[Draethos (species)|Draethos]] Jedi Master's reasoning was that all knowledge&mdash;even knowledge of evil&mdash;would be useful in the defense of justice. Only those who had been approved by the Jedi Council, as well as Odan-Urr (as the [[Keeper of Antiquities]]), were allowed access to these [[Holocron/Legends|holocrons]], and even then they were only permitted to do so under strict supervision. During the height of the [[Great Sith War/Legends|Great Sith War]] in [[3996 BBY]], fallen Jedi [[Exar Kun/Legends|Exar Kun]] visited Ossus to recruit new members to his cause. While there, he entered the Chamber of Antiquities, slaying Odan-Urr to get to one of the Sith holocrons. Afterwards, Ossus became a battlefield for the Jedi/Republic army, which eventually defeated the Sith Empire. Meanwhile, a supernova was threatening to devastate the planet. After Ossus had been evacuated, Exar Kun and his apprentice, [[Ulic Qel-Droma/Legends|Ulic Qel-Droma]], arrived at the Great Jedi Library, looking to plunder the remaining artifacts before the supernova's shockwave destroyed them. However, [[Neti/Legends|Neti]] [[Jedi Master/Legends|Jedi Master]] [[Ood Bnar]] managed to foil the two [[Dark side of the Force/Legends|darksiders]], metamorphosing into a powerful tree; he sacrificed his life to protect a vault of [[Lightsaber/Legends|lightsabers]] from Kun and his apprentice.<ref name="Power of the Jedi Sourcebook" />

==Behind the scenes==
The Jedi Order originated in the rough draft as the [[Galactic Emperor/Legends|Galactic Emperor's]] bodyguard.<ref name="Databank" /> They became affiliated with the ''[[Republica Galactica]]'' in the second draft.<ref name="Empire DB">{{DB|organization|theempire|Empire, the|archivedate=20110604045800}}</ref> Later, when composing background information for licensees in [[1977]], [[George Lucas]] described the Jedi Order as being "several hundred thousand" strong before the Purge.<ref name="Making of">''[[The Making of Star Wars: The Definitive Story Behind the Original Film]]''</ref>

For the word "Jedi," Lucas took inspiration from the [[Wikipedia:Japanese language|Japanese]] term "[[Wikipedia:Jidaigeki|Jidaigeki]]," which refers to a drama set set during the [[Wikipedia:Edo period|Edo period]] of Japanese history, when [[Wikipedia:Samurai|samurai]] were still in activity.<ref name="Episode I Scrapbook" />

==Appearances==
{{Scroll_box|content=
{{Incomplete list}}
*[[Star Wars: Tales of the Jedi|''Tales of the Jedi'' comics]] {{1st}}
*''[[Han Solo at Stars' End]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Tatooine Manhunt]]''
*{{WEGCite|book=Classic Adventures: Volume Three|story=Tatooine Manhunt}}
*[[Star Wars (1977) 10|''Star Wars'' (1977) 10]] {{Mo}} {{1stID|the Holy Order of the Jedi Knights}}
*[[Star Wars (1977) 24|''Star Wars'' (1977) 24]] {{Flash}}
*''[[Splinter of the Mind's Eye]]'' {{Mo}}
*[[Star Wars (1977) 62|''Star Wars'' (1977) 62]] {{Flash}}
*{{Film|VI}}
*[[Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi (novel)|''Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi'' novel]]
*''[[Star Wars Journal: Hero for Hire]]'' {{Imo}}
*''[[The Mandalorian Armor]]'' {{Imo}}
*''[[Hard Merchandise]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[The Truce at Bakura]]'' {{Mo}}
}}

==Sources==
{{Scroll_box|content=
*''[[Star Wars Blueprints]]'' {{Po}}
*''[[Star Wars Word Puzzles]]'' {{Imo}}
*[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game (first edition)|''Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game'']]
*''[[The Star Wars Sourcebook]]''
*''[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, Second Edition]]''
*''[[Dark Empire Sourcebook]]''
*[[Star Wars Sourcebook (Second Edition)|''Star Wars Sourcebook'', Second Edition]]
*''[[Star Wars Screen Entertainment]]''
*''[[Tales of the Jedi Companion]]''
*''[[The Black Sands of Socorro]]''
*''[[Rules of Engagement: The Rebel SpecForce Handbook]]''
*''[[Cracken's Threat Dossier]]''
*''[[Gundark's Fantastic Technology: Personal Gear]]''
*{{StarWarsKidsCite|3|Star Wars Kids Answer Quest}}
}}

==Notes and references==
{{Scroll_box|width=100%|content={{Reflist|2}}}}

[[Category:Galactic Republic military units]]
[[Category:Jedi organizations| ]]
[[Category:Law enforcement]]